Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Design Engineering
  • Home
  • Current
  • About Us
  • Archives
  • Contact
  • About
    • Submissions
    • Privacy Statement
Search
  • Register
  • Login
  1. Home /
  2. Archives /
  3. Vol 2023: Issue 01 /
  4. Articles

Retracted

  • Retracted

Abstract

Retracted

Published
2023-02-01
How to Cite
Retracted. (2023). Retracted. Design Engineering, (1), 79 - 96. Retrieved from http://www.thedesignengineering.com/index.php/DE/article/view/9757
  • ACM
  • ACS
  • APA
  • ABNT
  • Chicago
  • Harvard
  • IEEE
  • MLA
  • Turabian
  • Vancouver
Download Citation
  • Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS)
  • BibTeX
Issue
Vol 2023: Issue 01
Section
Articles
Make a Submission

CONTACT US

Editorial Office of Design Engineering.
Address：4143 Danforth Avenue Toronto, ON M4K 1A6.
Email: editor@thedesignengineering.com

Downloads

Paper Template Download

Information and Guidelines

  • Author Guidelines
  • Competing Interest Statement
  • Copyright Notice
  • Publication and Peer Review Processes
  • Published Statement of Human and Animal Rights guidelines
  • Published Statement of Informed Consent

Subscribe

Journal print copy or article reprints are available for order, please contact: editor@thedesignengineering.com

Online Access
This is a fully open access journal, the full texts (in HTML and PDF) of all articles can be viewed online for free immediately after publishing.

Permission
For permission, please contact the editorial office directly:
Email: editor@thedesignengineering.com

Subscription

Login to access subscriber-only resources.

Information
  • For Readers
  • For Authors
  • For Librarians
About this Publishing System