A Review of Solar Desalination Application with Static Magnetic field and Latent Heat Energy Storage

Abstract

The provision of water suitable for human consumption is one of the most critical problems facing the world because of the large consumption of pure water and its limited availability compared to the amount of water on the Earth's surface. In this paper, solar water desalination through solar distillation systems is discussed, and the effect of adding a solar collector and phase change materials on distillation yield. Also, highlight the impact of shedding a magnetic field on the system and its role in increasing the evaporation rate through its effect on water's surface tension.