Probabilistic Broadcasting Approach Using Itora (Intelligent Trusted And Optimized Routing Algorithm)

Abstract

Due to its self-organizing and infrastructure-loose qualities, the mobile ad hoc network (MANET) has gotten a lot of interest in recent years. Unlike traditional wireless networks, MANET allows each node to function as a router, receiving and forwarding packets.All nodes can move around at random, leave the network, or relocate off. The most commonly utilised technique for providing pleasant information distribution across a network is broadcasting messages in a manner that floods the information over the network. This is the ideal method for broadcasting RREQ packets, however it frequently results in broadcast storms, enhanced message redundancy, collisions, bandwidth waste, network congestion, and energy consumption. Several solutions to these issues have been offered, which may be classified into the categories listed: Schemes that are both static and adaptive. To address this issue, this research presents ITORA, an Intelligent Trusted and Optimized Routing Algorithm that uses trusted node leader-based completely forward node selection and stronger cuckoo methods to find the most tightly closed path between a source and a destination node. The route discovery phase in ITORA is intelligently limited using the trustworthy node chief based entirely on prior node selection, and the imposed additional overhead may be effectively handled by limiting the route request messages. Furthermore, when deciding on an ITORA plan, the tried to step forward cuckoo algorithm, which is designed for the most exceptional meta-algorithms, particularly in large search spaces, intelligently chooses the most strong and superior route among known routes by calculating a stronger fitness function. The simulation results clearly indicate that the ITORA surpasses current methods in terms of Reachability, Delivery Ratio, Collision Ratio, Broadcast Storm Ratio,Message Overhead and Redundant Rebroadcast Ratio, all while lowering Dissemination Delay and latency.